Jesus In The Psalms with Chart

Look at the below letters and what do you see?  Be careful. 

CHRISTISNOWHERE

Some people look and see Christ Is No Where.  That is a horrible and untrue thing to see. 

Others will look and see Christ Is Now Here.  To that I say Amen.

It is the same letters but read with a different view point.  When we read the Bible we should have our eyes open and be looking for Christ for the entire Bible is about Him.  Jesus is the central theme of the Old Testament as well as the New Testament. 

Psalms is a very important and practical book that we can use to help us in our everyday lives.  But there is also something else going on in the Psalms. And that is what I want to look at today.

 The Psalms have many prophecies of the coming messiah.

Christ is the central figure of the entire O.T. And the O.T.’s purpose is to point to Jesus Christ. But the book of Psalms stands above the other 39 books in this regard. In fact the book of Psalms is the most quoted O.T. book in the New Testament.

The Jews of Christ’s time knew that the Psalms pointed to the coming Messiah.

Jesus made reference to Psalm 110 and made application of Christ. Now if the Pharisees did not believe that Psalm 110 was talking about the Christ, they would have made a rebuttal. If they had some other interpretation of the passage, if they thought that Psalm 110 was talking about someone else they would have said so. But instead no man was able to answer him a word.

Psalm 110 was talking about the coming Messiah and in Matthew we see both Jesus and the Pharisees acknowledging it.  And this is not an isolated place, in fact Jesus can be found all over the Psalms And it is not just me saying that, or some theologian.

Jesus says in. Luk 24:44 And he said unto them, These [are] the words which I spake unto you, while I was yet with you, that all things must be fulfilled, which were written in the law of Moses, and [in] the prophets, and [in] the psalms, concerning me.

Jesus clearly says that there are things (plural) that must be fulfilled that were written in the psalms that concerned Him.

There are two types of Psalms in relation to Christ.  First there is the type that are typically Messianic.

In this type the primary reference will be to a person, like for example David, but it also is pointing to Christ.  An example of this is the 61st Psalm.

Another Example

Some people believe that the 118th Psalm is a song of the second temple. And it could very well be that there was an actual stone that the builders refused at first that became the head corner stone. But this passage was also talking about Christ. This is affirmed for us in the New Testament. 1Pe 2:7 Unto you therefore which believe [he is] precious: but unto them which be disobedient, the stone which the builders disallowed, the same is made the head of the corner,

In this group of Typical Messianic Psalms are 72, 8, 16, 18, 40, 55, 69, 89, 109, and others.

The second type are those that are directly Messianic

An example of this is the 110th Psalm. Psa 110:1 The LORD said unto my Lord, Sit thou at my right hand, until I make thine enemies thy footstool.

Nowhere in the Bible do we see an invitation to an earthly king to sit at the right hand of God. This can only be understood in reference to Christ. The first Lord is God the father and the second Lord is God the Son.

This Psalm is referenced in Hebrews. Heb 1:13 But to which of the angels said he at any time, Sit on my right hand, until I make thine enemies thy footstool?

Other Psalms of this type are 2, 22, 45, 110 and others.

The Psalms are full of detail about Christ. We see Christ’s offices in the Psalms

His office as a prophet is seen in the 22nd and the 40th Psalm.

His office as priest is seen in the 110th Psalm.

Psa 110:4 The LORD hath sworn, and will not repent, Thou [art] a priest for ever after the order of Melchizedek.

His office as King is seen in the 2nd Psalm.

Psa 2:6 Yet have I set my king upon my holy hill of Zion.

Psa 45:6 Thy throne, O God, [is] for ever and ever: the sceptre of thy kingdom [is] a right sceptre. That verse should sound very familiar.

Heb 1:8 But unto the Son [he saith], Thy throne, O God, [is] for ever and ever: a sceptre of righteousness [is] the sceptre of thy kingdom.

His Sonship is seen in the 2nd Psalm. Psa 2:7 I will declare the decree: the LORD hath said unto me, Thou [art] my Son; this day have I begotten thee.

His incarnation is foretold in the 40th Psalm as it is applied in Hebrews.

Psa 22:10 I was cast upon thee from the womb: thou [art] my God from my mother's belly. You will see many references to a human mother but not to a human father. This is very suggestive of the incarnation and the virgin birth.

We see Him as the Good Shepherd in Psalm 23.

Joh 10:11 I am the good shepherd: the good shepherd giveth his life for the sheep.

His Trust and Obedience are seen in the 18th Psalm.

Psa 18:21 For I have kept the ways of the LORD, and have not wickedly departed from my God.

His moral character is seen in the 45th Psalm.

Psa 45:2 Thou art fairer than the children of men: Psa 45:4 And in thy majesty ride prosperously because of truth and meekness [and] righteousness;

His anointing of the Holy Spirit is seen. Psa 45:7 Thou lovest righteousness, and hatest wickedness: therefore God, thy God, hath anointed thee with the oil of gladness above thy fellows.

His life of self-sacrifice is shown in the 69th Psalm

Psa 69:29 But I [am] poor and sorrowful: let thy salvation, O God, set me up on high. He sacrificed the riches and glories of heaven and became poor.

Psa 69:7 Because for thy sake I have borne reproach; shame hath covered my face.

He sacrificed the worship of heaven. He left that to bear reproach and shame.

We see His passionate devotion to God’s service.

Psa 69:9 For the zeal of thine house hath eaten me up;

We see His rejection in the 69th Psalm.

Psa 69:8 I am become a stranger unto my brethren, and an alien unto my mother's children

We see the conspiracy of His foes against Him in the 31st Psalm.

Psa 31:13 For I have heard the slander of many: fear [was] on every side: while they took counsel together against me, they devised to take away my life.

His betrayal of one of the 12 is seen in the 41st and 55th Psalm.

We see Christ on the cross in the 22nd Psalm.

Psa 22:1 My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me? [why art thou so] far from helping me, [and from] the words of my roaring? Psa 22:2 O my God, I cry in the daytime, but thou hearest not; and in the night season, and am not silent.

That should sound familiar. Christ quoted this while He was on the Cross.

Psa 22:7 All they that see me laugh me to scorn: they shoot out the lip, they shake the head, [saying], They were all mocking Jesus while He was on the cross.

Psa 22:8 He trusted on the LORD [that] he would deliver him: let him deliver him, seeing he delighted in him. And this happened in Mat 27:43 He trusted in God; let him deliver him now, if he will have him: for he said, I am the Son of God.

Psa 22:11 Be not far from me; for trouble [is] near; for [there is] none to help. All forsook Him on the cross.

Psa 22:12 Many bulls have compassed me: strong [bulls] of Bashan have beset me round. Psa 22:13 They gaped upon me [with] their mouths, [as] a ravening and a roaring lion. Many believe that the strong bulls of Bashan is a reference to demons that were present during the spiritual battle on the cross.

Psa 22:14 I am poured out like water, and all my bones are out of joint: my heart is like wax; it is melted in the midst of my bowels. What came out of the wound when Jesus was pierced with the spear? Blood and water.

Psa 22:15 My strength is dried up like a potsherd; and my tongue cleaveth to my jaws; and thou hast brought me into the dust of death.

This is a reference to the great thirst that Jesus experienced on the cross.

Psa 22:16 For dogs have compassed me: the assembly of the wicked have inclosed me: they pierced my hands and my feet.

This is a description of the crucifixion. He had an assembly of the wicked all around Him. And they pierced my hands and my feet is clearly talking about the crucifixion centuries before crucifixion was even thought of.

Psa 22:17 I may tell all my bones: they look [and] stare upon me. Psa 22:18 They part my garments among them, and cast lots upon my vesture.

And that is exactly what happened. They parted His garments and then gambled for His coat.

We see Christ before the cross in the Psalms and we see Him on the cross and we see Christ after the cross.

His resurrection is seen in the 16th Psalm.

Psa 16:10 For thou wilt not leave my soul in hell; neither wilt thou suffer thine Holy One to see corruption. Psa 68:18 Thou hast ascended on high, thou hast led captivity captive:

This is referenced in Eph. 4:7-10

His kingdom and triumph are seen in the 72nd Psalm.

Psalm 72 is a description of His 1,000 year reign.

His coming judgment is seen the the 50th and 98th Psalm.

Psa 98:9 Before the LORD; for he cometh to judge the earth: with righteousness shall he judge the world, and the people with equity.

Psa 50:3 Our God shall come, and shall not keep silence: a fire shall devour before him, and it shall be very tempestuous round about him. Psa 50:4 He shall call to the heavens from above, and to the earth, that he may judge his people.

The amount of prophecies in the Psalms about Christ is amazing. It cannot be explained away by anything except the foreknowledge of God.

It was not done in secret. It was not done in a closet. God foretold the life and ministry of Christ in great detail.

So how should this lesson affect me?

It should increase our appreciation of the greatness of God’s word.

It should show us that as we read our Bibles that we need to be looking for Christ. For He is all across the pages from the first page until the last. Christ is the central figure in all the Bible. And if we are not seeing Christ when we read the O.T. then we should pray to God for the eyes to see. And it should give us something to witness about. The fact of fulfilled prophecy about Christ proves that this is the Word of God and that Jesus is the messiah. He is the promised savior.

Here is a chart for your further study on Christ in the Psalms. 

Psalm Prophecies

OT Scripture

NT Fulfillment

The Messiah would also be rejected by Gentiles.

Psalm 2:1

Acts 4:25-28

Political/religious leaders would conspire against the Messiah.

Psalm 2:2

Matthew 26:3-4 Mark 3:6

The Messiah would be King of the Jews.

Psalm 2:6

John 12:12-13 John 18:32

The Messiah would be the Son of God.

Psalm 2:7

Luke 1:31-35 Matthew 3:16-17 Hebrews 1:5-6

The Messiah would reveal that He was the Son of God.

Psalm 2:7

John 9:35-37

The Messiah would be crowned King.

Psalm 2:6

Acts 13:30-33 Romans 1:3-4

The Messiah would ask God for His inheritance.

Psalm 2:8

John 17:4-24

The Messiah would have complete authority over all things.

Psalm 2:8

Matthew 28:18 Hebrews 1:1-2

The Messiah would not acknowledge those who did not believe in Him.

Psalm 2:12

John 3:36

Infants would give praise to the Messiah.

Psalm 8:2

Matthew 21:15-16

The Messiah would have complete authority over all things.

 

Psalm 8:6

 

Matthew 28:18

 

The Messiah would be resurrected.

Psalm 16:8-10

Matthew 28:6 Acts 2:25-32

 

The Messiah's body would not see corruption (natural decay).

 

Psalm 16:8-10

 

Acts 13:35-37

 

The Messiah would be glorified into the presence of God.

 

Psalm 16:11

 

Acts 2:25-33

 

The Messiah would cry out to God.

 

Psalm 22:1

 

Matthew 27:46

 

The Messiah would be forsaken by God at His crucifixion.

 

Psalm 22:1

 

Mark 15:34

 

The Messiah would pray without ceasing before His death.

Psalm 22:2

 

Matthew 26:38-39

 

The Messiah would be despised and rejected by His own.

Psalm 22:6

 

Luke 23:21-23

The Messiah would be made a mockery.

 

Psalm 22:7

 

Matthew 27:39

 

Unbelievers would say to the Messiah, "He trusted in God, let Him now deliver Him."

 

Psalm 22:8

 

Matthew 27:41-43

 

The Messiah would know His Father from childhood.

 

Psalm 22:9-10

 

Luke 2:40

 

The Messiah would be called by God while in the womb.

 

Psalm 22:10

 

Luke 1:30-33

 

The Messiah would be abandoned by all. 

 

Psalm 22:11

 

Mark 14:50

 

The Messiah would be encompassed by evil spirits.

 

Psalm 22:12-13

 

Colossians 2:15

 

The Messiah's body would emit blood & water.  Water is referred to here.

 

Psalm 22:14

 

John 19:34

 

The Messiah would be crucified.

 

Psalm 22:14

 

Matthew 27:35

 

The Messiah would thirst while dying.

 

Psalm 22:15

 

John 19:28

 

The Messiah would thirst just prior to His death.

 

Psalm 22:15

 

John 19:30

 

The Messiah would be observed by Gentiles at His crucifixion.

 

Psalm 22:16

 

Luke 23:36

 

Both the Messiah's hands and feet would be pierced.

 

Psalm 22:16

 

Matthew 27:38

 

The Messiah's bones would not be broken.

 

Psalm 22:17

 

John 19:32-33

 

The Messiah would be viewed by many during His crucifixion.

 

Psalm 22:17

 

Luke 23:35

 

The Messiah's garments would be parted among the soldiers.

 

Psalm 22:18

 

John 19:23-24

 

The soldiers would cast lots for the Messiah's clothes.

 

Psalm 22:18

 

John 19:23-24

 

The Messiah's atonement would enable believers to receive salvation.

 

Psalm 22:22

 

Hebrews 2:10-12 Matthew 12:50 John 20:14

The Messiah's enemies would stumble and fall.

 

Psalm 27:2

 

John 18:3-6

 

The Messiah would be accused by false witnesses.

 

Psalm 27:12

 

Matthew 26:59-61

 

The Messiah would cry out to God "Into thy hands I commend my spirit."

 

Psalm 31:5

 

Luke 23:46

 

There would be many attempts to kill the Messiah.

 

Psalm 31:13

 

Matthew 27:1

 

The Messiah would have no bones broken.

 

Psalm 34:20

 

John 19:32-33

 

The Messiah would be accused by many false witnesses.

 

Psalm 35:11

 

Mark 14:55-59

 

The Messiah would be hated without cause.

 

Psalm 35:19

 

John 18:19-23 John 15:24-25

The Messiah would be silent as a lamb before His accusers.

 

Psalm 38:13-14

 

Matthew 26:62-63

 

The Messiah would be God's sacrificial lamb for redemption of all mankind.

 

Psalm 40:6-8

 

Hebrews 10:10-13

 

The Messiah would reveal that the Hebrew scriptures were written of Him.

 

Psalm 40:6-8

 

Luke 24:44 John 5:39-40

 

 

The Messiah would do God's (His Father) will.

 

Psalm 40:7-8

 

John 5:30

 

The Messiah would not conceal His mission from believing people.

 

Psalm 40:9-10

 

Luke 4:16-21

 

The Messiah would be betrayed by one of His own disciples.

 

Psalm 41:9

 

Mark 14:17-18

 

The Messiah would communicate a message of mercy.

 

Psalm 45:2

 

Luke 4:22

 

The Messiah's throne would be eternal.

 

Psalm 45:6-7

 

Luke 1:31-33 Hebrews 1:8-9

 

The Messiah would be God.

 

Psalm 45:6-7

 

Hebrews 1:8-9

 

The Messiah would act with righteousness.

 

Psalm 45:6-7

 

John 5:30

 

The Messiah would be betrayed by one of His own disciples.

 

Psalm 55:12-14

 

Luke 22:47-48

 

The Messiah would ascend back into heaven.

 

Psalm 68:18

 

Luke 24:51 Ephesians 4:8

 

The Messiah would give good gifts unto believing men.

 

Psalm 68:18

 

 

Matthew 10:1 Ephesians 4:7-11

 

The Messiah would be hated and rejected without cause.

 

Psalm 69:4

Luke 23:13-22 John 15:24-25

The Messiah would be condemned for God's sake.

 

Psalm 69:7

 

Mat. 26:65-67

 

The Messiah would be rejected by the Jews.

 

Psalm 69:8

 

John 1:11

 

The Messiah would be condemned for God's sake.

 

Psalm 69:9

 

Romans 15:3

 

The Messiah's heart would be broken.

 

Psalm 69:20

 

John 19:34

 

The Messiah would be offered gall mingled with vinegar while dying.

 

Psalm 69:21

 

Matthew 27:34

 

The Messiah would thirst while dying.

 

Psalm 69:21

 

John 19:28

 

The potters field would be uninhabited (Field of Blood).

 

Psalm 69:25

 

Acts 1:16-20

 

The Messiah would teach in parables.

 

Psalm 78:2

 

Mat.13:34-35

 

The Messiah would be exalted to the right hand of God.

 

Psalm 80:17

 

Acts 5:31

The Messiah would come form the lineage of David.

 

Psalm 89:3-4

 

Matthew 1:1

 

The Messiah would call God His Father.

 

Psalm 89:26

 

Matthew 11:27

 

The Messiah would be God's only "begotten" Son.

Psalm 89:27

Mark 16:6 Colossians 1:18

Revelation 1:5

 

The Messiah would be eternal.

 

Psalm 102:25-27

 

Revelation 1:8 Hebrews 1:10-12

 

The Messiah would be the creator of all things.

 

Psalm 102:25-27

 

John 1:3 Ephesians 3:9 Hebrews 1:10-12

The Messiah would calm the stormy sea.

Psalm 107:28-29

Matthew 8:24-26

 

The Messiah would be accused by many false witnesses.

Psalm 109:2

 

John 18:29-30

 

The Messiah would offer up prayer for His enemies.

Psalm 109:4

 

Luke 23:34

 

The Messiah's betrayer (Judas) would have a short life.

Psalm 109:8

Acts 1:16-18 John 17:12

The Messiah's betrayer would be replaced by another.

 

Psalm 109:8

 

Acts 1:20-26

 

The Messiah would be mocked by many.

 

Psalm 109:25

 

Mark 15:29-30

 

The Messiah would be Lord and King.

 

Psalm 110:1

 

Mat. 22:41-45

 

The Messiah would be exalted to the right hand of God.

 

Psalm 110:1

Mark 16:19 Mat. 22:41-46

 

The Messiah would be a Priest after the order of Melchisedec.

 

Psalm 110:4

 

Hebrews 6:17-20

 

The Messiah would be the "Stone" rejected by the builders (Jews).

 

Psalm 118:22

 

Mat.21:42-43

 

The Messiah would come in the name of the Lord.

 

Psalm 118:26

 

Matthew 21:9

 

 

Please Help cover the cost of this ministry.  Thank You!

Home Bible Lessons Saved? Quotes Sermons Questions
Play Who Am I Verse Match Learn Verses Crosswords
Links Daily Chapter and Quote Email

The Fundamental Top 500 The BaptistTop1000.com Bible Top 1000